Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Punishment Versus Rehabilitation Paper free essay sample

Paper Punishment is an authoritative imposition that is done to a person that results in their behavior that was deemed wrong by a group or an individual person. Punishment can come in many different forms for example the person that committed a crime could get the punishment as in jail time, probation, or even witness protection. Punishment to some people could be harsh and to others it could be easy. In other people’s eyes the people who are getting punished is not getting enough punishment or getting too much punishment. Rehabilitation is to restore a useful life which could mean by therapy or an institution. Rehabilitation is a program that is created to prevent habitual offending. Rehabilitation is a program that wants to help a criminal get into the normal state of mind and not punish them for an action that they may have caused. Rehabilitation is a program that helps a criminal change and become a outstanding citizen that follows the rules instead of the criminal getting out and committing another crime. We will write a custom essay sample on Punishment Versus Rehabilitation Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Deterrence of Crime Deterrence is a form of punishment that is used to deter people from committing crimes. There are different types of deterrence and one of them is individual or special deterrence which is deterrent effect of punishment on the person that is being punished. Special deterrence can make a person change their mind about committing a crime because of the consequence of their actions. Meaning the person has a heart and realizes that they can be punished for the crime they are getting ready to commit. When it comes to deterrence humans are humans and the can act like if they care about the consequences of their actions when it comes to committing a crime but they do not in reality. The criminals think they can get away with the crime they committed and they commit the crime and realize their actions got noticed and they eventually get caught. There are deters that some people think about and they are three strikes and truth in sentencing policies. These policies help some offenders to realize they been given a chance to straighten up and some may take the warning and others may not take the warning. Effect on victims and victims’ families Victims tend to seek punishment to the individual that may have caused pain to them. Some victims want revenge and some may seek prison time for the individual. It’s human nature to seek revenge on the person that may have caused harm to their self or to their family. There are some cases where a victim or victims family act out on their anger and they seek revenge but there are few of them that does that. Some victims may think the authorities will not arrest the person that done them harm and that is what makes them seek revenge on some level. Many victims think when the individual gets caught that they will feel better but in reality it does not feel any better. The reason for that is because they do not get the justice of their loved one to come back to them or they do not get to take back what was done to them. Being a victim can be tough to deal with and can be difficult to overcome but with help from their family and time the victim will eventually let it go. The Justice system has a good system that makes the offender responsible for anything that was broke during their time of committing the crime. For example if a person breaks into a house and destroys the door and other items in the house the offender has to pay for the door and the items and replace any item they stole whether it is giving it back to them or buying them a new one. This system is called restorative justice and it is there to help the victims get their life back together. Restorative justice also helps the offender an opportunity to right their wrong and redeem their self. Effect on the Offender The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 gives the offender’s conviction time spent or ignored after the period of rehabilitation. This period has a time limit on it after the conviction. This act is able to help the people with few minor convictions this act is not made for every offender only because it helps the ones with fewer convictions than the ones with many convictions or has a serious conviction. This helps the offender in so many different ways. After the rehabilitation act period is over an ex offender does not have to put on the job application. Depending on the sentence that an offender is given is what the rehabilitation is going to be. For example if the prison sentence is 6 months or less the rehabilitation period for 17 years old or under is 3.

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